To what extent do frameworks of reading development and the phonics screening check support the assessment of reading development in England?          下载免费PDF全文

Jonathan Glazzard 《English in Education》2017,51(2):130-142

The purpose of this article is to question the suitability of the phonics screening check in relation to models and theories of reading development. The article questions the appropriateness of the check by drawing on theoretical frameworks which underpin typical reading development. I examine the Simple View of Reading developed by Gough and Tunmer and Ehri's model of reading development. The article argues that the assessment of children's development in reading should be underpinned and informed by a developmental framework which identifies the sequential skills in reading development.  相似文献   

Classical Chinese reading instruction: Current practices and their relationship with students' strategy use and reading motivation     

《Teaching and Teacher Education》2017

The study examined current practices in Classical Chinese (CC) reading instruction in Hong Kong and the relationship between different instructional practices and students' strategy use and motivation in CC reading. A total of 519 secondary students voluntarily responded to a questionnaire that measured their perception of CC reading instruction, strategy use, and motivation. The findings indicate while teachers frequently teach both the language and content aspects of CC reading, the teacher-centered approach they are now adopting is ineffective in facilitating students' CC reading development. Relations between different instructional approaches and students’ strategy use and motivation in CC reading are discussed.  相似文献   

The hidden depths of new word knowledge: Using graded measures of orthographic and semantic learning to measure vocabulary acquisition     

《Learning and Instruction》2021

We investigated whether the presence of orthography promotes new word learning (orthographic facilitation). In Study 1 (N = 41) and Study 2 (N = 74), children were taught 16 unknown polysyllabic words. Half of the words appeared with orthography present and half without orthography. Learning assessments captured the degree of semantic and orthographic learning; they were administered one week after teaching (Studies 1 and 2), and, unusually, eight months later (Study 1 only). Bayesian analyses indicated that the presence of orthography was associated with more word learning, though this effect was estimated with more certainty for orthographic than semantic learning. Newly learned word knowledge was well retained over time, indicating that our paradigm was sufficient to support long-term learning. Our approach provides an example of how word learning studies can look beyond simple accuracy measures to reveal the cumulative nature of lexical learning.  相似文献   

初中语文高效课堂阅读教学策略分析     

孟新玲 《天津教育》2021,(3):169-171

阅读是初中语文的重要组成部分,占据非常重要的地位。为了让阅读教学更加高效,就需要给学生创设出精彩、生动有趣的初中语文课堂。在此基础上,本文对开展初中语文高效课堂阅读教学给出相关策略,以提升语文教学质量。  相似文献   

Effects of fluency training on reading competence in primary school children: The role of prosody     

《Learning and Instruction》2017

Reading fluency defined as speed, accuracy, and prosody, is a critical component of reading development. The purpose of this research was to compare the efficacy of automaticity versus prosody programmes on reading comprehension. The study included 122 Spanish primary-school children (74 second and 48 fourth graders), randomly assigned to one of three groups: (a) automaticity training, which consisted of repeated reading with a focus on speed and accuracy plus phonological and orthographic awareness activities; (b) prosody training, which consisted of repeated reading with a focus on expressiveness plus prosody sensitivity activities; and a (c) ‘no treatment’ control group. Multiple measures were used to determine pre-post training performance in reading fluency—automaticity and prosody—and comprehension. Prosody training proved superior to automaticity training in promoting automaticity and prosody. Prosody and automaticity training in fourth graders resulted in superior sentence comprehension compared to controls. The importance of prosody for reading development in primary school is discussed.  相似文献   

Equity in opportunity-to-learn and achievement in reading: A secondary analysis of PISA 2009 data     

《Studies in Educational Evaluation》2015

Using data from PISA 2009, the present study investigates firstly how equally students are exposed to opportunities to improve their reading skills (OTL) depending on the school they are enrolled in, and secondly the links between OTL in reading and achievement at the school level. A multidimensional within-item IRT is used to model the OTL. The intraclass correlation of both OTL dimensions issued from the IRT analysis – reading fiction and reading non-continuous tasks – is high, especially in differentiated education systems, showing an unequal exposure to OTL in reading according to the school. Robust correlations between the two OTL dimensions and reading achievement are observed at the school level. In addition, the results of a multilevel regression analysis show that a substantial proportion of the between-school variance in reading can be explained by OTL and by the school social intake. The proportion of between-school variance explained jointly by OTL and social intake is higher in differentiated education systems than in comprehensive ones.  相似文献   

让阅读成为聋生的基本素质之一     

许昆仑  陈海林 《毕节学院学报》2011,29(12):68-71

阅读对聋童来说,是他们在几年学校教育中发展的主要任务。而现实中由于部分教师在认识上存在偏颇,导致阅读这一重要的语文实践活动在聋校语文教学中大面积丢失。语文研究如何让聋生在九年聋校语文教学中习得阅读方法,具有独立的阅读能力,为他们走上社会后能通过阅读独立获取信息、了解社会打下扎实的基础。  相似文献   

建构主义教学观在商务英语阅读教学的实践     

宋霞 《长江工程职业技术学院学报》2011,28(1):71-72,78

传统的商务英语阅读教学不能很好的将语言教学和提高学生商务信息处理能力相融合。为改变这种现状,本文从建构主义理论的视角出发,阐述了建构主义模式在商务英语阅读教学中的实践,进而探讨如何在商务英语阅读教学中增进学生的积极性和主动参与意识,从而提高学生自主学习的能力。  相似文献   

基于CDIO工程教育理念的“工程图识读”课程三级项目实践     

焦娜  岳亚锋 《西安欧亚学院学报》2011,(3)

从工程图识读课程的一线教学实践出发,分析实践教学条件、理论知识转化、教学效果检验等方面存在的问题,并结合CD IO工程教育理念,设计包含柱、梁、剪力墙钢筋骨架绑扎以及图纸会审、技术交底等四个环节的工程图识读CD IO三级项目,在教学方法、教学内容、实践条件和考核方式等四个方面进行改革和创新。在工程造价专业中试点、改进,并在建筑工程技术专业推广、实施,经过两个学期的教学实践,工程图识读课程取得良好的教学效果。  相似文献   

高等师范类院校图书馆读者阅读行为的调查分析——以三所师范类院校为例     

李萧萧  汤诚 《图书馆杂志》2011,(2):66-71

运用实证研究的方法,选取三所师范大学图书馆的900名读者作为样本,通过问卷调查的形式对高等师范类院校图书馆的阅读行为进行了调查分析,并就如何促进阅读提出了可操作性的建议。  相似文献